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Saint Maximilian Kolbe3a,English.17.1.23


Saint Maximilian Kolbe
Polish Franciscan. Dedicated to Catholic journalism, he was arrested by the Gestapo in 1941, and offered to die in place of a Polish compatriot, married and father of a family, who had been sentenced to the starvation bunker.
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Around 1906, an event took place that marked a fundamental milestone in the life of

Maximiliano leaves his mother worried and bewildered. She herself recounts it, a few months after the martyrdom of her son. «I knew beforehand, based on an extraordinary case that happened to him in his childhood, that Maximilian would die a martyr. I just don’t remember if it happened before or after his first confession.
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Once I didn’t like a mischief at all, and I reproached him: My child, who knows what will become of you! Later, I didn’t think anymore, but I noticed that the boy had changed so radically that he couldn’t recognize himself anymore. We had a small altar hidden between two wardrobes, before which he often withdrew without being noticed and prayed crying. In general, he had a behavior beyond his age, always collected and serious, and when he prayed, he would burst into tears. I was worried, thinking about some illness, and I asked him: is something wrong with you? You have to tell your mommy everything
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Trembling with emotion and with tears in her eyes, she told me: «Mom, when you reproached me, I asked the Virgin to tell me what would become of me. The same thing in church, I begged her again. Then the Virgin appeared to me. Virgin, holding two crowns in her hands: one white and one red. She looked at me affectionately and asked me if I wanted those two crowns. The white one meant that I would persevere in purity and the red one that I would be a martyr. Answer that I accepted them… (both of them). Then the Virgin looked at me sweetly and disappeared».
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A MAGAZINE
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In January 1922, a group of young Conventual Franciscans from the Krakow seminary took to the streets with the first issue of Rycerz Niepokalanej (the Knight of the Immaculate Conception) under their arms. The people were surprised. It was not normal to find a friar selling magazines on the street
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He wants to «cover the whole world with printed paper to give souls back the joy of living.» There the growth of the M.I. It will be vertiginous on both sides: editorial and vocational. Father Maximiliano undertook this new editorial task that became perhaps the most fruitful work of apostolate in the name of the Immaculate. Like any new work, it experienced initial difficulties. It took time for her to be known, appreciated and assert herself.
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Father Kolbe is on the black list of the Secret Police. Why? Father Kolbe is the superior of Niepokalanow, whose Marian activities are so influential throughout Poland. The Nazis want to destroy that influence and at the same time they want revenge for the fact that «El Pequeño Diario» came out of those workshops, whose patriotic and Catholic preaching had infuriated them so much. Worse still, Father Kolbe, due to his priesthood, culture and position, was a remarkable leader. The occupation program included the extermination of the intellectuals and leaders. In addition, in Niepokalanow asylum was provided to Jews. In the anti-Semitic eyes of the Nazis, this was a crime that deserved the punishment of concentration camps.
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.. Father Maximilian Kolbe, who always advised not to do anything hastily, but only after having acquired sufficient serenity and entrusting himself to the will of God and the Immaculate Conception, had to proceed like that on that hot afternoon at the end of July 1941. , when he offered to die in the place of another prisoner. When he took the step forward, he was not thinking only of that poor family man, but of the remaining nine, unjustly condemned to slowly die of hunger and thirst. They too needed to be saved, healed of so many wounds and reconciled before their death.
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For two weeks something changed in Auschwitz: for the first time there were no cries of despair, no profanity or threats in the cellars of the starvation bunker. What happened there we know from an exceptional witness, a Pole who served as an interpreter between the condemned and the German guards. Here is part of his story:
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From the cell where the unfortunate were kept, the prayers recited aloud, the rosary and religious songs could be heard every day, to which the prisoners from other cells also joined.
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.. It is possible that in the mind of Father Maximiliano those words he himself wrote years ago resonated: «How much peace and authentic happiness instills in a religious the conviction that he is fulfilling God’s will safely, of being safely an instrument in the hands of of the Immaculate… In short, how sweet his death will be; with what serenity and sweetness will the awareness that in everything he has fulfilled only and exclusively the will of God and the will of the Immaculate…»
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.. The sacrifice was consummated on August 14. An injection of carbolic acid ended the painful agony of the four prisoners who were still alive, including Father Kolbe
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