{"id":8847,"date":"2010-09-30T13:52:18","date_gmt":"2010-09-30T11:52:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/?p=8847"},"modified":"2010-09-30T13:52:18","modified_gmt":"2010-09-30T11:52:18","slug":"paisaje-vegetal-asturiano-1%c2%ba-landscape-of-asturias-spain-1-%c2%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/?p=8847","title":{"rendered":"PAISAJE VEGETAL ASTURIANO.1\u00ba.LANDSCAPE of ASTURIAS. Spain.1 \u00ba"},"content":{"rendered":"

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PAISAJE VEGETAL ASTURIANO.1\u00ba<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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En la tertulia del Colegio Mayor vamos a tratar hoy de Asturias como Para\u00edso Natural, por las bellezas de su paisaje.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0El moderador interviene: \u201cAunque el concepto de paisaje tiene muchas definiciones, nosotros lo vamos a considerar bajo el aspecto con el que percibimos \u00a0nuestra \u00a0naturaleza. As\u00ed decimos\u2026\u201dQu\u00e9 paisaje tan lindo nos ofrecen algunas monta\u00f1as por sus contrastes: bosques ,matorrales pastizales, entre ellos vemos \u00a0intercaladas las caba\u00f1as de los pastores y desde las alturas se ve discurrir los r\u00edos con sus aguas limpias y cristalinas.\u201d<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

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El primero aparece: \u201cBueno hoy vamos a hablar del paisaje asturiano\u2026pero \u00bfQu\u00e9 diferencias tiene con el\u00a0 de Castilla ?.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

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Le interrumpe \u00a0el tercero: \u201c!!hombre!!! en la meseta castellana apenas quedan algunas peque\u00f1as manchas de encinas, en algunas laderas, que no han permitido el cultivo de cereales .En abril los campos est\u00e1n todos verdes y en julio debido al sequedad, se vuelven de color amarillento pajizo.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0\u00a0El cuarto pregunta: \u201c\u00bf Qu\u00e9 diferencia hay entre los bosques asturianos y los de Castilla?\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0El moderador le responde:\u201d tu pregunta es para nota, voy a tratar de contestarla. En primer lugar tenemos que tener en cuenta el clima, como elemento esencial para la distribuci\u00f3n de las especies. El clima\u00a0 asturiano que se considera atl\u00e1ntico, \u00a0se caracteriza por mantener la humedad y por lo tanto la lluvia durante todos los meses\u00a0 del a\u00f1o, por eso tenemos ese verdor. El clima de Castilla, por ej. \u00a0De Madrid, es mediterr\u00e1neo, con inviernos fr\u00edos, \u00a0algo lluviosos y veranos secos.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0La sequedad del verano es elemento decisivo para\u00a0 configurar el paisaje; de tal forma \u00a0el \u00e1rbol dominante \u00a0en castilla es la encina ,que tiene las hojas especialmente adaptadas a la sequedad: son \u00a0duras\u00a0 y perennes(permanece de un a\u00f1o para otro) y en el env\u00e9s est\u00e1n rodeadas de pelos que les permite controlar la perdida de agua\u00a0 en los d\u00edas calurosos del verano. En Asturias con clima atl\u00e1ntico tenemos en nuestros bosques principalmente arboles caducifolios (que pierden las hojas todos los a\u00f1os en oto\u00f1o),como son:los carballos,avellanos \u00a0casta\u00f1os,hayedos y \u00a0abedulares .\u201d<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

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Interviene el quinto: \u201cpero en los r\u00edos las cosas cambian.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

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Vuelve el moderador: \u201cLos r\u00edos de castilla tienen sauces \u00a0parecido a los de Asturias, pero los arboles son distintos. En Castilla tenemos mucho chopos , que ahora se cultivan en la vega del rio Orbigo (Le\u00f3n) \u00a0de forma m\u00e1xima igual que hacemos en Asturias con el ma\u00edz \u00a0.En los r\u00edos asturianos tenemos el aliso, y el arce. Incluso hay diferencias entre los fresnos :en castilla, \u00a0el \u201cFresno de Castilla \u201c es de hojas m\u00e1s estrechas que el fresno de Asturias;al primero se le llama Fraxinus angustifolia y al segundo Fraxinus excelsior que se extiende por Europa.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a0Intervien el sexto: \u201cde todas formas, este para\u00edso natural que conservamos en Asturias se debe a la orograf\u00eda. Al ser un paisaje monta\u00f1oso, no ha permitido, al igual que sucede \u00a0en la mayor parte de los territorios Europeos, que practique una \u00a0agricultura intensiva. Nuestras monta\u00f1as conservan en su mayor\u00eda el paisaje natural de nuestros bisabuelos.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

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Le interrumpe el primero:\u201d en lo que dices hay una parte de verdad ,pero nuestros bisabuelos no sembraron Pinos y Eucaliptos\u201d<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

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Interviene el moderador:\u201d hay que ser sinceros, las plantaciones de pinos y de eucaliptos, deforman el paisaje natural y le amenazan con su ruina si se produce un incendio. \u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

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En este nuevo curso tenemos un nuevo tertuliano el MELANCOLICO, que muy t\u00edmidamente dice:\u201da mi me gustar\u00eda que el paisaje se estudiara desde un punto de vista humano y por lo tanto emocional, cosa que hasta ahora no veo que asi se haga, puesto que el paisaje es inseparable del ser humano ,de los animales y de su influencia .Aporto una frase que viene bien en este contexto:\u00a0 EL SER HUMANO NO ELIGE NUNCA EL PAISAJE SE LIMITA A DESCUBRIRLO \u201c(concepto de ETNOPAISAJE).<\/span><\/p>\n

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El moderador, finaliza diciendo, el pr\u00f3xima d\u00eda continuaremos hablando m\u00e1s del paisaje asturiano<\/span><\/p>\n

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LANDSCAPE of \u00a0ASTURIAS. Spain.1 \u00ba<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\nIn the gathering of the College we will discuss today\u00a0 Natural Paradise of Asturias, by the beauty of its landscape.<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0The moderator intervened: \u00abAlthough the concept of landscape has many definitions, we’re going to consider the aspect with which we perceive our nature. So we say … \u00abWhat scenery so beautiful mountains offer some contrasts: forests, scrub grassland interspersed among them see the huts of shepherds and from above discourse is rivers with crystal clear waters.\u00bb<\/span><\/p>\n

The first appears: \u00abWell today we will talk of the Asturian landscape … but what is different with that of Castilla?.\u00bb<\/span>
\nHe interrupted the third: \u00ab! Man! in the central plateau are just some small patches of oaks in some slopes which prevented the cultivation of grains. In April the fields are all green and July due to dry, they turn yellow straw. \u00ab<\/span>
\n\u00a0\u00a0The fourth question: \u00abWhat is the difference between forests of Asturias and Castilla?<\/span><\/p>\n

The moderator replied: \u00abYour question is not easy to answer, I’ll try to answer it. First we have to take into account the weather, as essential to the distribution of species. The climate of Asturias is considered Atlantic is characterized by maintaining moisture and hence rainfall during all months of the year, so we have that green. The climate of Castilla, for example. In Madrid, is Mediterranean, with cold winters, something wet and dry summers.<\/span><\/p>\n

The dryness of summer is a decisive element to set the landscape so the dominant tree is the oak(Enzina) Castilla, which has the leaves especially adapted to dry: they are hard and perennial (remains of one year to another) and on the underside are surrounded by hairs that allows them to control water loss on hot days of summer. Atlantic climate in Asturias in our forests have mostly deciduous trees (which lose their leaves every year in autumn), as are the oaks, hazelnut, chestnut, beech and birch.<\/span><\/p>\n

Involved the fifth, \u00abbut things change in the rivers.\u00bb<\/span>
\nBecomes the moderator: \u00abRivers of Castile are similar those of Asturias willows, but trees are different. Poplars have a lot in Castilla, now it cultivate in the valley of the river Orbigo (Leon) as we do in Asturias with corn.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0In the Asturian rivers have alder, and maple. There are even differences between the ash: in Castilla, the \u00abFresno de Castilla\u00bb the leaves are narrower than the ash of Asturias, the first is called Fraxinus angustifolia and \u00a0\u00a0\u201cFresno de Europa\u201d Fraxinus excelsior the second, stretching across Europe. \u00bb
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\u00a0Involved the sixth: \u00abanyway, this natural paradise we hold in Asturias is due to the terrain. Being a mountainous landscape has not, as happens in most European territories, to practice intensive agriculture. Our mountains remain mostly the natural landscape of our great-grandparents. \u00ab<\/span><\/p>\n

We stop by first, \u00abwhat you say is partly true, but our forefathers did not plant pines and eucalyptus<\/span><\/p>\n

Moderator spoke: \u00abI have to be honest, the pine and eucalyptus, distort the natural landscape and threaten him with ruin if they have a fire<\/span><\/p>\n

In this new course we have a new one called the melancholic, very timidly says, \u00abI’d like to explore the landscape from a human point of view and therefore emotional, which so far do not see that this is done, since that the landscape is inseparable from human, animal and influence. I bring a phrase that comes in handy in this context: THE MAN DOES NOT CHOOSE NEVER THE LANDSCAPE only LIMITED TO FIND OUT. (ETNOPAISAJE concept).<\/span><\/p>\n

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Tweet\u00a0 ……………………. PAISAJE VEGETAL ASTURIANO.1\u00ba \u00a0 En la tertulia del Colegio Mayor vamos a tratar hoy de Asturias como Para\u00edso Natural, por las bellezas de su paisaje. \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0El moderador interviene: \u201cAunque el concepto de paisaje tiene muchas definiciones, nosotros lo vamos a considerar bajo el aspecto con el que percibimos \u00a0nuestra \u00a0naturaleza. As\u00ed decimos\u2026\u201dQu\u00e9 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8847","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-etnopaisaje"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8847","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8847"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8847\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8856,"href":"https:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8847\/revisions\/8856"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8847"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8847"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8847"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}