{"id":30855,"date":"2015-04-10T12:09:11","date_gmt":"2015-04-10T10:09:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/?p=30855"},"modified":"2015-04-10T12:09:11","modified_gmt":"2015-04-10T10:09:11","slug":"calentamiento-global-el-capitalismo-esta-destruyendo-nuestro-planeta-global-warming-can-capitalism-is-destroying-our-planet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/?p=30855","title":{"rendered":"Calentamiento global: \u00bfEl capitalismo est\u00e1 destruyendo nuestro planeta?.Global warming: can capitalism is destroying our planet?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tweet<\/a><\/p>

…………………..<\/p>\n

Calentamiento global: \u00bfEl capitalismo est\u00e1 destruyendo nuestro planeta?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

….<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

……….<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Global<\/strong> warming: can capitalism is destroying our planet?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

..<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

RT<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

…<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"image002\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

..<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

…..<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Analizando los puntos de vista de varios expertos clim\u00e1ticos, el diario alem\u00e1n ‘Der Spiegel’ se pregunta si el capitalismo en \u00faltima instancia es responsable del problema del calentamiento global o si podr\u00eda realmente ayudar a resolverlo.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

………<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

………<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

En la reuni\u00f3n de los l\u00edderes mundiales sobre el clima en 2009 en Copenhague, se abri\u00f3 una profunda brecha entre los pa\u00edses ricos que quieren proteger el clima y los pa\u00edses pobres que est\u00e1n exigiendo que los pa\u00edses ricos paguen por las medidas para combatir el cambio clim\u00e1tico. El \u00fanico acuerdo al que llegaron fue que\u00a0no debe permitirse el aumento de las temperaturas medias globales en m\u00e1s de 2 grados Celsius<\/strong>\u00a0en relaci\u00f3n con los tiempos preindustriales, recuerda ‘Der Spiegel<\/a>‘.<\/span><\/p>\n

………..<\/span><\/p>\n

…………<\/span><\/p>\n

Lea tambi\u00e9n:\u00a0El incre\u00edble declive del hielo del \u00c1rtico, recreado por ‘The Washington Post’<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

……<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

……….<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Sin embargo, en caso de que las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero contin\u00faen como hoy, es probable que el mundo alcance el m\u00e1ximo de 2 grados cent\u00edgrados en 30 a\u00f1os. De hecho, para tener alguna posibilidad de detener el calentamiento global en 2 grados, las emisiones tendr\u00edan que caer un 10% por a\u00f1o a partir de 2017, seg\u00fan Fatih Birol, jefe de la Agencia Internacional de Energ\u00eda.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

…….<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

……..<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

La protecci\u00f3n del clima y el capitalismo: \u00bfse excluyen mutuamente?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

…………<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00abLa \u00fanica manera de que un acuerdo de 2015 pueda alcanzar una meta de 2 grados es cerrar toda la econom\u00eda mundial\u00bb, declar\u00f3 en 2013 Yvo de Boer, exsecretario ejecutivo de la Convenci\u00f3n Marco de las Naciones Unidas sobre el Cambio Clim\u00e1tico.<\/span><\/p>\n

……..<\/span><\/p>\n

….<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00bfPodr\u00eda ser suficiente, sin embargo, cambiar fundamentalmente las reglas por las que funciona la econom\u00eda global? Seg\u00fan la escritora canadiense Naomi Klein, \u00abno hemos hecho las cosas que son necesarias para reducir las emisiones, porque esas cosas fundamentalmente entran en conflicto con el capitalismo desregulado<\/strong>, la ideolog\u00eda reinante durante todo el per\u00edodo en que hemos estado luchando para encontrar una manera de salir de esta crisis\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n

……<\/span><\/p>\n

….<\/span><\/p>\n

En otras palabras, la protecci\u00f3n del clima y el capitalismo son mutuamente excluyentes. Para detener el calentamiento global, sostiene Klein, tenemos que usar menos recursos. Pero con el fin de evitar el colapso de nuestro sistema econ\u00f3mico capitalista, el crecimiento ilimitado es necesario. \u00abS\u00f3lo uno de estos conjuntos de reglas se podr\u00eda cambiar\u00bb, escribe Klein, defensora del decrecimiento. \u00abY no son las leyes de la naturaleza\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n

……….<\/span><\/p>\n

…….<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00bfHay esperanza de reconciliar la protecci\u00f3n del clima y el capitalismo?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

……..<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

….<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Sin embargo, otros especialistas como el profesor alem\u00e1n Edenhofer creen firmemente que el crecimiento podr\u00eda ser gestionado de manera que no est\u00e9 en conflicto con el medio ambiente. Para que eso suceda, es esencial que sea cumplido un criterio importante: \u00abTenemos que poner el precio correcto al CO2\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n

…….<\/span><\/p>\n

…….<\/span><\/p>\n

Edenhofer argumenta que\u00a0si el precio del CO2 fuera considerablemente m\u00e1s alto, habr\u00eda mayor est\u00edmulo para invertir en tecnolog\u00edas bajas en carbono<\/strong>. \u00abEl problema no es que estamos cortos de fuentes de energ\u00eda f\u00f3sil, sino que no hay suficiente espacio de almacenamiento en la atm\u00f3sfera. Tenemos que aplicar un precio a esta escasez\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n

……..<\/span><\/p>\n

….<\/span><\/p>\n

El profesor sostiene que tambi\u00e9n ser\u00eda posible reducir las emisiones mediante la restricci\u00f3n del crecimiento como lo propone Naomi Klein. Sin embargo, subraya que la reducci\u00f3n deliberada del crecimiento es la opci\u00f3n m\u00e1s cara<\/span><\/p>\n

……<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

…..<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

………..<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

……..<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Analyzing the views of several climate experts, the German newspaper ‘Der Spiegel’ wondered if capitalism ultimately is responsible for the problem of global warming or if it could really help to solve it.<\/span><\/p>\n

……………<\/span><\/p>\n

At the meeting of world leaders on climate in Copenhagen in 2009, opened a yawning gap between rich countries wanting to protect the climate and poor countries that are demanding that rich countries pay for measures to combat climate change. The only agreement reached was that the increase in global average temperatures by more than 2 degrees Celsius in relation to preindustrial times, not be allowed to remember ‘Der Spiegel’.<\/span><\/p>\n

………….<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Read also: the incredible decline of the ice of the Arctic, recreated by ‘The Washington Post’<\/span><\/p>\n

…………..<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

However, where greenhouse gas emissions continue as today, it is likely the world to reach the maximum of 2 degrees Celsius in 30 years. In fact, to have any chance of stopping global warming to 2 degrees, emissions would have to fall by 10% per year from 2017, according to Fatih Birol, head of the International Energy Agency.<\/span><\/p>\n

……..<\/span><\/p>\n

……..<\/span><\/p>\n

The protection of the climate and capitalism: are mutually exclusive?<\/span><\/p>\n

,,,,,,,,,,,,,,<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00abThe only way that an agreement of 2015 can reach a goal of 2 degrees is to close throughout the global economy,\u00bb said Yvo de Boer, former Secretary of the United Nations Framework Convention on climate change Executive in 2013.<\/span><\/p>\n

……………<\/span><\/p>\n

Could be sufficient, however, to fundamentally change the rules by which runs the global economy? According to the Canadian writer Naomi Klein, \u00abwe have not done the things that are necessary to reduce emissions, because these things basically come into conflict with the deregulated capitalism, the reigning ideology throughout the period in which we have been struggling to find a way out of this crisis\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

In other words, the protection of the climate and capitalism are mutually exclusive. To stop global warming, says Klein, we have to use fewer resources. But in order to avoid the collapse of our capitalist economic system, unlimited growth is necessary. \u00abOnly one of these sets of rules could be changed\u00bb, writes Klein, advocate of degrowth. \u00abAnd they are not the laws of nature.\u00bb<\/span><\/p>\n

……………<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Is there hope of reconciling the protection of climate and capitalism?<\/span><\/p>\n

…………..<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

However, other specialists as the German Professor Edenhofer firmly believe that growth could be managed so that it is not in conflict with the environment. For that to happen, it is essential that either fulfilled an important criterion: \u00abWe have to put the correct price to CO2\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n

……………<\/span><\/p>\n

Edenhofer argues that if the price of CO2 were significantly higher, there would be greater stimulus to invest in low-carbon technologies. \u00abThe problem is not that we are short of fossil energy sources, but there is enough space for storage in the atmosphere. We have to apply a price to this shortage.\u00bb<\/span><\/p>\n

…………….<\/span><\/p>\n

The Professor argues that it would also be possible to reduce emissions by restricting growth as proposed by Naomi Klein. However, it underlines that the deliberate reduction of growth is the most expensive option<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tweet………………….. Calentamiento global: \u00bfEl capitalismo est\u00e1 destruyendo nuestro planeta? …. ………. Global warming: can capitalism is destroying our planet? .. RT …     .. ….. Analizando los puntos de vista de varios expertos clim\u00e1ticos, el diario alem\u00e1n ‘Der Spiegel’ se pregunta si el capitalismo en \u00faltima instancia es responsable del problema del calentamiento global […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30855","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-divulgacion","category-mis-dibujos"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30855","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=30855"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30855\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30885,"href":"https:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30855\/revisions\/30885"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=30855"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=30855"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=30855"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}