{"id":34868,"date":"2016-07-02T11:52:44","date_gmt":"2016-07-02T09:52:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/?p=34868"},"modified":"2016-07-02T11:52:44","modified_gmt":"2016-07-02T09:52:44","slug":"5-factores-que-explican-por-que-turquia-se-ha-convertido-en-blanco-de-constantes-ataques-extremistas-5-factors-that-explain-why-turkey-has-become-a-target-of-constant-attacks-extremists","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/?p=34868","title":{"rendered":"5 factores que explican por qu\u00e9 Turqu\u00eda se ha convertido en blanco de constantes ataques extremistas  &#8230;5  factors that explain why Turkey has become a target of constant attacks extremists"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/twitter.com\/share?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.floracantabrica.com%2F%3Fp%3D34868&amp;count=none&amp;lang=es&amp;via=lorencincoreses&amp;related=Mujerverdosa&amp;text= 5 factores que explican por qu\u00e9 Turqu\u00eda se ha convertido en blanco de constantes ataques extremistas  ...5  factors that explain why Turkey has become a target of constant attacks extremists - Flora Cant\u00e1brica\" class=\"twitter-share-button\">Tweet<\/a><\/p><p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>5 factores que explican por qu\u00e9 Turqu\u00eda se ha convertido en blanco de constantes ataques extremistas<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>,,,,<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>,,,<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>BBC Mundo<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>,,,,,<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/image0026.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-34873\" src=\"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/image0026.jpg\" alt=\"image002\" width=\"567\" height=\"424\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/image0026.jpg 567w, http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/image0026-300x224.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 567px) 100vw, 567px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>,,,,,,,<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong> 5 factors that explain why Turkey has become a target of constant attacks extremists<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8230;&#8230;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8230;.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8230;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>El martes tres hombres armados llegaron en un taxi al principal aeropuerto de Estambul y comenzaron a disparar en la entrada de la terminal.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\/)Despu\u00e9s, cuando la polic\u00eda respondi\u00f3 a los tiros, los atacantes se inmolaron. El atentado suicida dej\u00f3 un saldo de 46 muertos y m\u00e1s de 230 heridos.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.com\/mundo\/noticias-internacional-36655611\"><strong>Turqu\u00eda: al menos 36 muertos y m\u00e1s de 140 heridos en explosiones en el <\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.com\/mundo\/noticias-internacional-36655611\"><strong>aeropuerto de Estambul<\/strong><\/a>Turqu\u00eda, un aliado de Occidente, miembro de la OTAN, y una naci\u00f3n musulmana que una vez fue vista como un basti\u00f3n de estabilidad, ahora est\u00e1 sumida en el caos que ha arrastrado a Medio Oriente<strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><em>En BBC Mundo te presentamos 5 claves para entender lo que est\u00e1 ocurriendo actualmente en Turqu\u00eda<\/em>:<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8212;<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8211;..&#8212;<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8212;&#8211;<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00c9ste es el m\u00e1s reciente de una serie de ataques letales en Turqu\u00eda, <strong>que han sido vinculados tanto al grupo autodenominado Estado Isl\u00e1mico (EI) como a separatistas kurdos extremistas.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong> \u00bfCu\u00e1n peligrosa es la actual crisis?<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">En los \u00faltimos ocho meses ha habido cinco explosiones de bomba en el centro de Estambul y cuatro en la capital, Ankara.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8212;&#8211;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Cientos de soldados y civiles han muerto en los ataques que incluyen explosiones suicidas en multitudes de manifestantes y turistas y ataques contra convoyes militares en el coraz\u00f3n de Ankara.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">&#8230;&#8230;..<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">&#8230;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Los hechos son<strong> un claro recordatorio de que Turqu\u00eda est\u00e1 siendo un blanco de ataques desde varios frentes. <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&#8230;&#8230;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Algunos de los ataques han sido atribuidos a militantes kurdos, otros, como el ocurrido este martes, han sido vinculados por las autoridades a EI.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Pero hasta el mi\u00e9rcoles, el grupo extremista no se hab\u00eda atribuido la responsabilidad del ataque.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li>&#8230;&#8230;.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong> \u00bfQui\u00e9nes son los militantes kurdos y por qu\u00e9 atacan en Turqu\u00eda<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Algunos de los letales ataques recientes en Turqu\u00eda han sido perpetrados por el grupo militante kurdo Halcones de la Libertad del Kurdist\u00e1n (TAK, en sus siglas en kurdo).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Este grupo insurgente turco es considerado como una escisi\u00f3n del Partido de los Trabajadores del Kurdist\u00e1n (PKK), un grupo que est\u00e1 <strong>combatiendo por su autonom\u00eda en Turqu\u00eda desde los 1980. <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8230;..<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">El PKK ha estado entablando una guerra contra Turqu\u00eda desde hace m\u00e1s de tres d\u00e9cadas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Aunque se pens\u00f3 recientemente que podr\u00eda buscarse una soluci\u00f3n para esta larga insurgencia en Turqu\u00eda, los esfuerzos para encontrar un acercamiento entre ambos se colapsaron el a\u00f1o pasado.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Desde entonces, han continuado los ataques con cientos de muertes de ambas partes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00c9sta es una olla de presi\u00f3n en la puerta de Europa. Y el fuego contin\u00faa encendido<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong> \u00bfC\u00f3mo ha impactado a Turqu\u00eda la guerra en la vecina Siria?<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Aunque Turqu\u00eda est\u00e1 combatiendo contra los kurdos del PKK en su propio territorio, en la vecina siria tambi\u00e9n ha incrementado sus bombardeos contra los kurdos de las Unidades de Protecci\u00f3n Popular (YPG, en sus siglas en kurdo).<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">El YPG es el brazo armado del Comit\u00e9 Supremo Kurdo del Kurdist\u00e1n sirio y est\u00e1n tratando de establecer una regi\u00f3n aut\u00f3noma dentro de Siria.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;-<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Para Ankara estos avances territoriales en el norte de Siria, cerca de su frontera, son inaceptables. Y considera a las YPG <strong>una extensi\u00f3n del PKK.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&#8230;&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;&#8230;..<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Los kurdos sirios del YPG, sin embargo, se han ganado la amistad de Washington y sus aliados internacionales, y se est\u00e1n apoyando mutuamente en la guerra contra EI en Siria.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8230;&#8230;.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u00a0&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"story-body__sub-heading\">4. \u00bfCu\u00e1l ha sido la respuesta internacional a la posici\u00f3n de Turqu\u00eda?<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>,,,,,,,,,,<\/p>\n<p>,,,,,,,,,,,,,<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">El PKK es considerada una \u00aborganizaci\u00f3n terrorista\u00bb tanto por la Uni\u00f3n Europea como por Estados Unidos. Pero Turqu\u00eda no ha logrado convencer a sus aliados en Occidente a que traten de la misma forma al YPG en Siria<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8212;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">El gobierno en Ankara ha visto<strong>, cada vez m\u00e1s consternado, la creciente relaci\u00f3n de Washington con el YPG,<\/strong> que la administraci\u00f3n de Obama considera ahora un aliado clave en su lucha contra EI.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Al mismo tiempo, Washington ha estado presionando a Ankara para que juegue un papel m\u00e1s firme en la guerra contra el autodenominado Estado Isl\u00e1mico.-<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Mientras tanto, Turqu\u00eda <strong>ha sido el pa\u00eds que m\u00e1s refugiados, tanto sirios como de otros pa\u00edses, ha recibido<\/strong> desde que comenz\u00f3 la guerra en Siria.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">El gobierno de Ankara ha estado bajo presi\u00f3n de Europa para evitar que estos refugiados viajen hacia el continente y, al mismo tiempo, para que prevenga que potenciales yihadistas europeos atraviesen su territorio rumbo a Siria.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong> \u00bfA d\u00f3nde podr\u00eda llevar esta situaci\u00f3n e inestabilidad en Turqu\u00eda&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Tal como se\u00f1ala el corresponsal de la BBC, Paul Adams, \u00abTurqu\u00eda est\u00e1 en este momento en <strong>el n\u00facleo de un peligroso v\u00f3rtice\u00bb<\/strong> que se ha formado por crisis de seguridad superpuestas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00abEst\u00e1 luchando por combatir una crisis, sin exacerbar la otra. Con cada ataque, la precariedad de la situaci\u00f3n de Turqu\u00eda parece cada vez m\u00e1s grave\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&#8230;..<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;&#8230;..<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Adem\u00e1s, la participaci\u00f3n de Rusia en la guerra civil siria ha colocado otro nivel de peligrosidad a la complejidad de este \u00abtorbellino\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8230;.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8230;&#8230;.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Turqu\u00eda siempre ha argumentado que el principal objetivo de Occidente en Siria debe ser la destituci\u00f3n del presidente Asad.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Pero ahora, Rusia, con sus continuos bombardeos en Siria, <strong>ha logrado inclinar la balanza militar en favor de Asad.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&#8230;..<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">El derribo de Turqu\u00eda de un avi\u00f3n militar ruso en noviembre y la guerra de palabras que sigui\u00f3 mostr\u00f3 la dimensi\u00f3n regional que ha adquirido el conflicto.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>,,,,,<\/p>\n<p>,,,,,,,,,<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">As\u00ed, Rusia est\u00e1 dictando los eventos al sur del pa\u00eds, la Uni\u00f3n Europea est\u00e1 haciendo demandas al occidente, las bombas est\u00e1n explotando en las calles dentro y las \u00e1reas kurdas turcas est\u00e1n cada vez m\u00e1s agitadas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;..<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Tal como asegura el corresponsal de la BBC, Paul Adams, <strong>\u00ab\u00e9sta es una olla de presi\u00f3n en la puerta de Europa.<\/strong> Y el fuego contin\u00faa encendido<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">On Tuesday, three armed men arrived in a taxi to the main airport of Istanbul and started shooting at the entrance of the terminal.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Later, when police responded to the shots, the attackers blew it. The suicide bombing left 46 dead and more than 230 wounded.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u25feturquia: at least 36 people dead and more than 140 wounded in explosions in Istanbul Airport<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">This is the latest in a series of deadly attacks in Turkey, which have been linked both to the group calling itself Islamic State (EI) as to Kurdish separatist extremists.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Turkey, an ally of the West, Member of NATO and a Muslim nation that once was seen as a bastion of stability, is now mired in the chaos that has dragged to the Middle East.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">BBC world we are presenting 5 key ways to understand what is currently happening in Turkey:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">how dangerous is the current crisis?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">In the past eight months there have been five explosions of bomb in the center of Istanbul and four in the capital, Ankara.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Hundreds of soldiers and civilians have been killed in attacks including explosions suicide in crowds of demonstrators and tourists and attacks on military convoys in the heart of Ankara.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">The events are a clear reminder that Turkey is still a target of attacks from several fronts.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Some of the attacks have been attributed to militant Kurds, others, like the one that occurred on Tuesday, have been linked by authorities to EI.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">But until Wednesday, the right-wing extremist group not had attributed responsibility for the attack.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u25feLas first images after the explosions in Istanbul Airport<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">who are the Kurdish militants and why attack in Turkey?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Some recent deadly attacks in Turkey have been perpetrated by the militant Kurdish group Kurdistan freedom hawks (TAK, in its initials in Kurdish).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">This Turkish insurgent group is considered as a split from the party of the workers of Kurdistan (PKK), a group which is fighting for autonomy in Turkey since the 1980.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">The PKK has been engaging in a war against Turkey for more than three decades.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Although recently, it was thought that could find a solution to this long insurgency in Turkey, efforts to find a rapprochement between the two collapsed last year.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Since then, they have continued attacks with hundreds of deaths on both sides.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">This is a pot of the pressure on the door of Europe. And the fire continues on<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">How has the war in neighbouring Syria impacted to Turkey?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Although Turkey is fighting against the Kurds of the PKK in its own territory, in neighbouring Syria also has increased its bombing against the Kurds in the Popular protection (YPG, in its initials in Kurdish) units.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">The YPG is the armed branch of Kurdish Supreme Committee in Syrian Kurdistan and they are trying to establish an autonomous region within Syria.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">For Ankara these territorial advances in northern Syria, near the border, are unacceptable. And it is considered an extension of the PKK to the YPG.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">The YPG Syrian Kurds, however, have earned the friendship of Washington and its international allies, and are supporting each other in the war against us in Syria<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Thus, with the long and bloody civil war in Syria, the position of Turkey is becoming more delicate, and following attacks by Kurdish militants on Turkish territory have increased tensions between Ankara and Washington.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">what has been the international response to the position of Turkey?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">The PKK is considered a \u00abterrorist organization\u00bb by the European Union as by United States. But Turkey has failed to convince its partners in the West to be treated in the same way to the YPG in Syria.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8211;<\/strong>The Government in Ankara has seen, more and more dismayed, the growing relationship of Washington with the YPG, that the Obama administration now considers a key ally in its fight against EI.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">At the same time, Washington has been pressuring Ankara to play a role more steadfast in the war against the self-styled Islamic State.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Meanwhile, Turkey has been the country that more refugees, both Syrians and other countries, has received since the beginning of the war in Syria.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">The Government in Ankara has been under pressure from Europe to prevent these refugees from moving towards the continent and, at the same time, so that prevents potential European jihadi to pass through its territory bound for Syria.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Where 5 could bring this situation and instability in Turkey?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">As says the BBC correspondent, Paul Adams, \u00abTurkey is now at the core of a dangerous Vortex\u00bb that has been formed by overlapping security crisis.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00abHe is struggling to combat a crisis, without exacerbating the other. With each attack, the precariousness of the situation of Turkey appears to be increasingly more serious\u00bb.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">In addition, the participation of Russia in the Syrian civil war has placed another level of endangerment to the complexity of this \u00abwhirlwind<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Turkey has always argued that the main objective of the West in Syria should be the removal of President Asad.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">But now, Russia, with its continuous bombing in Syria, has managed to tip the military balance in favor of Assad.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">The shooting down of Turkey from a Russian military aircraft in November and the war of words that followed showed the regional dimension has acquired the conflict.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Thus, Russia is dictating events to the South of the country, the European Union is making demands on the West, bombs are exploding in the streets inside and Turkish Kurdish areas are becoming more agitated.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">As ensures the correspondent of the BBC, Paul Adams, \u00abthis is a pot of pressure on the door of Europe.\u00bb And the fire continues on<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8230;..<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8212;&#8211;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>&#8212;-<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tweet&nbsp; &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.. 5 factores que explican por qu\u00e9 Turqu\u00eda se ha convertido en blanco de constantes ataques extremistas ,,,, ,,, BBC Mundo ,,,,, &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ,,,,,,, \u00a0 5 factors that explain why Turkey has become a target of constant attacks extremists &#8230;&#8230; &#8230;. &#8230; &nbsp; El martes tres hombres armados llegaron en un taxi [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,5,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34868","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-divulgacion","category-etnopaisaje","category-mis-dibujos"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34868","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=34868"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34868\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34874,"href":"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34868\/revisions\/34874"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=34868"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=34868"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=34868"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}