{"id":18315,"date":"2014-07-18T17:29:22","date_gmt":"2014-07-18T15:29:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/?p=18315"},"modified":"2014-07-18T17:29:22","modified_gmt":"2014-07-18T15:29:22","slug":"gemelos-no-identicos-non-identical-twins","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/?p=18315","title":{"rendered":"Gemelos no id\u00e9nticos. Non-identical twins"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/twitter.com\/share?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.floracantabrica.com%2F%3Fp%3D18315&amp;count=none&amp;lang=es&amp;via=lorencincoreses&amp;related=Mujerverdosa&amp;text=Gemelos no id\u00e9nticos. Non-identical twins - Flora Cant\u00e1brica\" class=\"twitter-share-button\">Tweet<\/a><\/p><p>&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\"><strong>Gemelos no id\u00e9nticos<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>Non-identical twins<\/strong><\/span><strong> <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>Vamos a la tertulia del University College<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u2026\u2026\u2026.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Etnopaisaje.com<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-28853\" title=\"image002\" src=\"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/image00228.jpg\" alt=\"image002\" width=\"567\" height=\"455\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/image00228.jpg 567w, http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/image00228-300x240.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 567px) 100vw, 567px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">..<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>Interviene el moderador:Genes que brincan en el cerebro<\/strong> aseguran que incluso los gemelos id\u00e9nticos sean diferentes<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026..<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>Dichos genes, \u201cque brincan\u201d<\/strong> encontrados virtualmente en todas las especies, <strong>pueden pegar copias de si mismos en otras partes del genoma<\/strong> (ADN en el n\u00facleo) <strong>y alterar el funcionamiento<\/strong>, creando diferencias sutiles en la habilidad para el aprendizaje, rasgos de personalidad y susceptibilidad a problemas neurol\u00f3gicos<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u2026\u2026\u2026..<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>A\u00fan gemelos id\u00e9nticos criados por los mismos padres pueden tener marcadas diferencias en su funci\u00f3n mental<\/strong>, en las caracter\u00edsticas de su comportamiento<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>Estos genes saltarines se les conoce como trasposones<\/strong>. \u00a0<strong>Es una secuencia de DNA que puede moverse de un lugar a otro del cromosoma<\/strong>, insertar copias adicionales de ella misma en otros puntos o pasar de un cromosoma a otro. <strong>Tramo de DNA que puede incorporarse en otras mol\u00e9culas de DNA e<\/strong>n lugares donde no hay homolog\u00eda de secuencia<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>No tienen capacidad para replicarse aut\u00f3nomamente<\/strong> <strong>y para perpetuarse tienen que transponerse,<\/strong> es decir, se cambian a un lugar diferente,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">de preferencia a un elemento gen\u00e9tico que si tenga la capacidad de replicarse aut\u00f3nomamente y que as\u00ed tambi\u00e9n replique al transposon<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u2026\u2026\u2026..<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>Involving the moderator<\/strong>: Genes that jump in the brain ensure that even identical twins are different<br \/>\n&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..<br \/>\nThese genes, \u00abthat jump\u00bb found in virtually all species can paste copies of themselves in other parts of the genome (DNA in the nucleus) and alter the operation, creating subtle differences in learning ability, personality traits and susceptibility to neurological problems<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&#8230;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Even identical twins reared by the parents themselves may have marked differences in their mental function, the characteristics of their behavior<br \/>\n.<br \/>\n&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;<br \/>\nThese jumping genes are called transposons. Is a DNA sequence that can move from one place to another chromosome, inserting additional copies of itself at other points or pass from one chromosome to another. Stretch of DNA that can be incorporated into other DNA molecules in places where no sequence homology<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&#8230;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: x-large;\"><strong>Recogemos algunas partes de la Revista de Investigacion y Ciencia, Mayo 2012.,a modo de resumen<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>\u2026..<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong> <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">..<\/span><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"image002\" src=\"..\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/image00293.jpg\" alt=\"image002\" width=\"835\" height=\"486\" \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: large;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&#8230;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-18321\" title=\"image002\" src=\"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/image00294.jpg\" alt=\"image002\" width=\"1172\" height=\"272\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/image00294.jpg 1172w, http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/image00294-300x69.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/image00294-1024x237.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1172px) 100vw, 1172px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-18323\" title=\"image002\" src=\"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/image00295.jpg\" alt=\"image002\" width=\"1062\" height=\"265\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/image00295.jpg 1062w, http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/image00295-300x74.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/image00295-1024x255.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1062px) 100vw, 1062px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-18324\" title=\"image002\" src=\"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/image00296.jpg\" alt=\"image002\" width=\"756\" height=\"1287\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/image00296.jpg 756w, http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/image00296-176x300.jpg 176w, http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/image00296-601x1024.jpg 601w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 756px) 100vw, 756px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-18325\" title=\"image002\" src=\"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/image00297.jpg\" alt=\"image002\" width=\"1142\" height=\"1558\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/image00297.jpg 1142w, http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/image00297-219x300.jpg 219w, http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/image00297-750x1023.jpg 750w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1142px) 100vw, 1142px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tweet&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.. Gemelos no id\u00e9nticos. Non-identical twins \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 Vamos a la tertulia del University College \u2026\u2026\u2026. Etnopaisaje.com \u2026 .. Interviene el moderador:Genes que brincan en el cerebro aseguran que incluso los gemelos id\u00e9nticos sean diferentes \u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026.. Dichos genes, \u201cque brincan\u201d encontrados virtualmente en todas las especies, pueden pegar copias de si mismos en otras partes del [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18315","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-etnopaisaje"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18315","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18315"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18315\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28855,"href":"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18315\/revisions\/28855"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18315"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18315"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.floracantabrica.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18315"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}